Mercator VS. Peters Maps. Who will win?
Mercator
- used for navigation or maps of equatorial regions
- Distances are true only along the equator, but are reasonably correct within 15° either side
- Areas and shapes of large areas are distorted
- Distortion increases away from the equator and is extreme in polar regions
- poorest countries are near the equator so they are the smallest giving the idea that they are te least important
- dramatically enlarges the size of Eurasian and North American countries
- never intended to be used as a wall map
- loxodromes or rhumb lines-lines of constant compass bearing- for true direction
- Makes people think the top countries are better then the bottom countries
Peters
- equal-area projection
- became the centerpiece of a controversy surrounding the political implications of map design
- areas of equal size on the globe are also equally sized on the map
- poorer, less powerful nations could be restored to their rightful proportions
- treated each country fairly by representing area accurately
- used a rectangular coordinate system that showed parallel lines of latitude and longitude
- doesn't enlarge areas as much as the Mercator projection
- certain places appear stretched, horizontally near the poles and vertically near the Equator
- could be flipped upside down to say that the northern countries are not better then the southern countries
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