After we read about Rome vocab textbook

Republic- a form of gov. where power rest w/ citizens who have the right to vote for their leaders
Patrician- wealthy landowners who held most of the power in Rome's gov.
Plebeian- common farmers, merchants, and artisans who made up the majority of the pop.
Tribune- elected Plebeian representative that protects Plebeian rights from unfair Patrician acts
Consul-2 officials that commanded the army and directed the gov. and served a 1yr. term
Senate-aristocratic branch of Rome's gov. that had 300 upper class members that controlled domestic and foreign policy.
Dictator-  a leader who had absolute power to command the army and make laws
Legion- large military units w/ 5000 heavily armed foot soldiers (infantry)
Punic Wars- three wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 BC to 146 BC
Hannibal- 29yr. old Carthaginian general and brilliant military strategist who wanted to avenge Carthage's earlier defeat 

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