Rome power point 1-8
Etruscans
- came from north-central part of the peninsula
- metalworkers, artists, architects
two foundation myths:
- Virgil’s Aeneid -where Aeneas escapes from Troy
- the story of Remus and Romulus
Greeks
- they had many colonies around the Mediterranean Sea
- Romans borrowed ideas from them, such as: religious beliefs, alphabet, much of their art, military techniques and weaponry
Latins
- descendants of Indo-Europeans
- settled on the banks of the Tiber
- situated so trading ships (not war fleets) navigate as far as Rome only
- commercial port, not susceptible to attack
- built on seven hills (esp. Palatine)
- many streams flowed into the Tiber
- there was a marshy area (Forum) between Palatine and Capitoline Hills
- Tarquin the Proud’s grandfather built the Cloaca Maxima - largest ancient drain- channeled water into Tiber
- Lucius Tarquinias Superbus
- 7/ final king of Rome
- known as Tarquin the Proud (Arrogant)
- tyrant-old and modern sense
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